In the article current trends of teaching Russian as a foreign language in the Chinese province of Shandong are investigated. Authors show that against deepening of political and economic cooperation between China and Russia certain success in training of specialists is achieved. Authors in detail stop on the analysis of deepening of internationalization training in Russian, study approaches to increase of level of professionalism of teachers specialists in Russian philology. During sociological research of the organization of educational process at universities by authors revealed problems of lack of variability of specialty, curricula and training programs at all universities of the People's Republic of China. Negative are represented and also underestimation of importance of Russian as foreign is that is expressed in reduction of number of schools at which Russian, and broad penetration of English into all spheres of activity is taught. Ways to expansion of demand for experts in the field of Russian in the country are offered.